What is ecological diversity, and why is it important in parks?

Ecological diversity encompasses the variety of species and ecosystems within a particular habitat or area. This diversity is fundamental not only for the health of the ecosystems but also for the overall well-being of the environment. In the context of parks, ecological diversity contributes to a range of benefits such as maintaining ecological balance, promoting resilience against environmental changes, and providing vital ecosystem services such as clean air and water, pollination, and nutrient cycling.

By fostering a wide array of species and diverse ecosystems, parks can support more complex food webs and intricate relationships that sustain wildlife and plant communities. This diversity helps ensure that ecosystems remain stable and productive, even in the face of environmental stressors.

In summary, understanding ecological diversity highlights its role in promoting sustainability and health within parks, making it a vital consideration for park management and conservation efforts.